NT332 A Socio-Rhetorical Commentary on Paul’s Letter to the Romans

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Understanding the rhetorical craft that Paul employs is essential for interpreting the Letter to the Romans. No less important is understanding the specific issues Paul’s Roman audience was facing and how he uses his arguments to resonate profoundly with them. In this course, Dr. Ben Witherington III provides a socio-rhetorical analysis of this letter, examining the social setting of Paul’s writing and exploring the culture of first-century Rome. He investigates the rhetoric Paul uses, and he considers the flow of Paul’s arguments to reveal the letter’s themes of the righteousness of God and the reconciliation of humanity—Jew and Gentile—in Christ.

Introduction

Introducing the Speaker and the Course

Introducing the Speaker and the Course

1m

Background to the Letter to the Romans

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Socio-Rhetorical Criticism and Social History

Socio-Rhetorical Criticism and Social History

7m
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The Structure, Rhetoric, and Interpretation of Romans

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Understanding the Rhetoric of Romans

Understanding the Rhetoric of Romans

7m
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The Beginning of the Letter (Rom 1:1–17)

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The Epistolary Prescript

The Epistolary Prescript

10m
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The First Argument (Rom 1:18–32)

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Truth for a Lie

Truth for a Lie

9m
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The Second Argument (Rom 2:1–24)

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The Hypocrisy of the Gentiles

The Hypocrisy of the Gentiles

9m
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A Return to the Thesis Statement (Rom 3:21–31)

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The Faithfulness of Jesus Christ

The Faithfulness of Jesus Christ

7m
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The Third Argument (Rom 4:1–25)

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Understanding Abraham’s Faith and Righteousness

Understanding Abraham’s Faith and Righteousness

8m
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The Fourth Argument (Rom 5:1–11)

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Peace with God

Peace with God

8m
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The Fifth Argument (Rom 5:12–21)

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Similarities between the First and Last Adams

Similarities between the First and Last Adams

8m
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The Sixth Argument (Rom 6:1–7:25)

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Baptized into His Death

Baptized into His Death

8m
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The Seventh Argument (Rom 8:1–17)

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Paul’s Climactic Argument

Paul’s Climactic Argument

11m
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The Eighth Argument (Rom 8:18–39)

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The Firstfruits and the Holy Spirit

The Firstfruits and the Holy Spirit

7m
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The Ninth Argument (Rom 9:1–11:36)

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The Fate of the Jews

The Fate of the Jews

8m
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The Tenth Argument (Rom 12:1–21)

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Belonging to God

Belonging to God

7m
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The Eleventh Argument (Rom 13:1–14)

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The Imperial Cult and the New Testament

The Imperial Cult and the New Testament

5m
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The Twelfth Argument (Rom 14:1–15:13)

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Living within the Parameters of the Christian Conscience

Living within the Parameters of the Christian Conscience

10m
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Peroratio and Travel Plans (Rom 15:14–33)

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Paul’s Apostolic Ministry to the Gentiles

Paul’s Apostolic Ministry to the Gentiles

8m
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Recommendation and Reconciliation (Rom 16:1–27)

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Paul’s Individual Greetings: Part 1

Paul’s Individual Greetings: Part 1

9m
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Conclusion

Reviewing the Course

Reviewing the Course

2m